Dry January: being mindful of alcohol and medication
January is a good month to reflect on your alcohol consumption. After the holidays, it can be nice to take a break. We also call this Dry January. Drinking less is better. But it's extra important if you're on medication. Alcohol and medication don't always go well together.
We'll explain it to you.
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Why is it important to watch out?
Alcohol affects your body. It can make you drowsy, lower your blood pressure and stress your liver. Many medications do, too. The effect of your medicine may change as a result. Sometimes the medicine works less well, or stronger. This can be dangerous.
In the pharmacy, we are always watching. We want your medicine to be safe. In doubt? Feel free to ask us for advice.
Medicines that don't mix with alcohol
Unlicensed medicines
Other medicines that you can buy without a prescription may also pose a risk:
- Painkillers such as paracetamol: alcohol taxes your liver; chances of liver damage increase.
- Ibuprofen and other NSAIDs: more chance of stomach upset and stomach bleeding.
- Coughs and cold remedies with codeine: alcohol makes you extra drowsy.
- Drug sleeping tablets or tranquilizers: intensifies drowsiness and reduces your responsiveness.
Prescription medications
These medications can be dangerous in combination with alcohol:
- Benzodiazepines (sleep and sedatives): strong drowsiness, falls, memory problems.
- Antidepressants: alcohol can worsen gloomy feelings and increase side effects.
- Antibiotics: a glass of alcohol is allowed with most antibiotics, but it can worsen side effects and delay recovery and is thus not recommended.
With metronidazole and tinidazole, you should definitely not drink alcohol. - Blood thinners: alcohol can increase the risk of bleeding.
- Diabetes medications: you can get a dangerous hypo (low blood sugar).
- Prescription painkillers such as tramadol or morphine: breathing can become dangerously slow.
Do you use other medications? Even then alcohol can have an influence. Always check with us.
What can happen if you do drink?
The risks vary by drug. This can happen:
- You get drunk faster and stronger
- You become very drowsy or fall down easily
- You may not drive a car
- Your medicine no longer works properly
- More chance of stomach or liver problems
- Dangerous breathing problems
Alcohol can also make you forget your medication. This is especially risky with chronic diseases, such as diabetes or heart disease.
What can you do during Dry January?
- Try not to drink alcohol at all for a period of time
- Find alcohol-free options
- Talk to us if you have questions about your medication
- Read reliable information, for example:
The Role of the Pharmacy
We are here to keep you safe with your medications. We check if alcohol consumption poses risks with your medications.
Questions?
Please feel free to ask. We're happy to help.
